What it argues
Unbroken follows Louis Zamperini from his juvenile delinquency in Depression-era California to the 1936 Berlin Olympics, where he ran the 5,000 meters at nineteen and briefly caught Hitler's attention. Hillenbrand builds this early section carefully: she wants the reader to understand who Zamperini was before catastrophe stripped everything away. He was fast, stubborn, adaptable, and unusually good at enduring discomfort — qualities that would later keep him alive.
In 1943 his B-24 crashed into the Pacific. Of eleven men aboard, three survived the impact. Zamperini and two crewmates drifted on a life raft for forty-seven days, the longest known survival at sea by Allied airmen in World War II. They caught fish with their bare hands, fought off sharks, survived strafing by Japanese aircraft, and watched one of the three men die. Hillenbrand renders the arithmetic of starvation and the psychology of hope with documentary precision. When the survivors were finally found, it was by the Japanese Navy.
What it gets right
- 1.
The human capacity for endurance is greater than most people believe. Zamperini survived forty-seven days at sea on almost nothing, largely through mental discipline and refusal to accept death as inevitable.
- 2.
Deliberate cruelty against a specific person can destroy them even when physical deprivation alone would not. Watanabe's targeting of Zamperini was as psychological as it was physical.
- 3.
Identity provides an anchor in extreme conditions. Zamperini repeatedly returned to the fact of what he had been — an Olympian — as evidence that he could survive what he was facing.
What it covers
Who wrote it
Laura Hillenbrand is an American narrative nonfiction writer best known for two books: Seabiscuit: An American Legend (2001), about the racehorse and the Depression-era culture that made him famous, and Unbroken (2010). Both were number one New York Times bestsellers and were adapted into major films. Hillenbrand has lived with chronic fatigue syndrome since 1987, and much of her research for Unbroken was conducted by phone and correspondence while she was confined to her home. She has written for The New Yorker, Equus, and other publications.