Persuasion by Jane Austen
Persuasion by Jane Austen

Classics · 1818

Persuasion review

by Jane Austen

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The verdict

Anne Elliot is twenty-seven, no longer considered beautiful by her family, and living with the private knowledge that she turned down Captain Wentworth seven years ago because she was persuaded to — by her godmother, by social pressure, by the reasonable argument that he was too poor and too uncertain a prospect.

Best for curious readers in the genre. Reading time: 5h 30m.

Persuasion by Jane Austen
Persuasion by Jane Austen

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What it argues

Anne Elliot is twenty-seven, no longer considered beautiful by her family, and living with the private knowledge that she turned down Captain Wentworth seven years ago because she was persuaded to — by her godmother, by social pressure, by the reasonable argument that he was too poor and too uncertain a prospect. Wentworth is now wealthy, successful, and has returned to the neighborhood. He has not forgiven her. Persuasion is about what happens in the space between them.

This is Austen's quietest novel, and its quietness is the subject. Anne is a woman who has learned to take up very little room. Her father and sisters treat her as background furniture; she is useful in practical crises and otherwise ignored. The novel watches her carefully — her emotional intelligence, her genuine goodness, the way she processes what she witnesses with clear eyes — and argues that the world has wasted her. Wentworth's initial coldness is partly justified anger and partly the blindness of pride. He thinks he's moved on. He hasn't. Austen tracks both characters' unspoken interior states with unusual delicacy, and the famous letter Wentworth writes near the novel's end ("You pierce my soul") remains the most direct emotional declaration in all of her work.

What it gets right

  1. 1.

    The novel's central question is not whether Anne and Wentworth will reunite but whether Anne was wrong to be persuaded — and Austen's answer is nuanced: yielding was understandable, but yielding to bad advice is different from yielding to good judgment.

  2. 2.

    Anne's invisibility to her family is a form of social violence. The novel attends to her interiority with precision and argues that unseen intelligence is still intelligence.

  3. 3.

    Wentworth's letter is a study in suppressed emotion finally breaking through. It works because Austen has spent the entire novel showing what it costs him to suppress it.

What it covers

Who wrote it

Jane Austen (1775–1817) completed Persuasion in 1816, the year before her death; it was published posthumously in 1818. It is her final completed novel, and many readers consider it her most emotionally mature work. Austen's other novels include Sense and Sensibility, Pride and Prejudice, Mansfield Park, and Emma. She is widely regarded as one of the most important figures in the history of the English novel.

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