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The Diversity Bonus book club questions

Here are 11 book club questions for The Diversity Bonus by Scott E. Page, ordered to open easily and end somewhere worth arguing about. Copy them, print them, or bring them up one at a time.

The Diversity Bonus
The Diversity Bonus

The Diversity Bonus is Scott Page's empirical argument that diverse teams — diverse in perspective, training, experience, and identity — systematically outperform homogeneous ones on complex cognitive tasks.

Scott E. Page · 2017 · 4h 15m

Full summary and key takeaways →

The 11 questions

  1. 1.

    Page argues that for complex tasks, cognitive diversity outperforms individual talent. Does that match what you've seen in teams you've been part of?

  2. 2.

    Which problems in your organization right now are complex enough that the diversity bonus would apply? Which are simple enough that it might not?

  3. 3.

    Page distinguishes cognitive diversity from identity diversity but argues they're related. How does that distinction change how you'd think about hiring or team composition?

  4. 4.

    What does it mean in practice to screen for cognitive diversity rather than cultural fit? What would you actually change about how you hire?

  5. 5.

    Have you ever been on a team where everyone thought similarly? What did you gain, and what did you miss?

  6. 6.

    Page's argument is empirical, not moral. Does that framing change how you'd make the case for diversity in your organization? Why or why not?

  7. 7.

    What conditions allow a cognitively diverse team to actually express its diversity? What conditions suppress it?

  8. 8.

    How do you measure cognitive diversity in a team you're assembling or leading? Is it even measurable in practice?

  9. 9.

    The book argues that the bonus requires expression — that diversity of thought must be voiced to have value. What stops people from voicing dissenting perspectives in your team?

  10. 10.

    Page's models are formal and mathematical. How much did the formal apparatus add to your understanding versus the conceptual arguments alone?

  11. 11.

    If the diversity bonus is real, why don't more organizations capture it? What are the organizational dynamics that work against it?

How to run the discussion

  • Pick six to eight, not all of them. An hour of real discussion covers fewer questions than anyone expects, and racing the list is what makes a book club feel like homework.
  • Open with what people noticed, not what they concluded. Asking for a verdict first hardens opinions before anyone has heard each other.
  • Let the disagreement run. The questions below that split a room are the ones worth the time; the ones everyone answers the same way can be skipped.
  • Ask the quiet person a specific question. A direct, narrow question is far easier to answer than an open invitation to contribute.

Themes worth steering toward

If the conversation stalls, these are the threads that usually restart it.

Common questions

What are good book club questions for The Diversity Bonus?

Here are 11 book club questions for The Diversity Bonus by Scott E. Page, ordered to open easily and end somewhere worth arguing about. The strongest openers ask what each reader noticed rather than what they concluded, and the discussion usually turns on diversity, problem-solving, cognitive diversity.

How long should a book club discussion of The Diversity Bonus last?

Most groups run 60 to 90 minutes of actual discussion. That is roughly six to eight questions, not all of them, so pick the ones that suit your group rather than working down the list in order.

What are the main themes in The Diversity Bonus?

Diversity, Problem-solving, Cognitive diversity, Team performance, Organizational design. Those are the threads most likely to divide a room, which makes them the useful places to steer a discussion that has gone quiet.

Picking the next one? See books like The Diversity Bonus or questions for other book club picks.

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